India’s wetlands are witnessing a remarkable transformation this season. As migratory birds return in large numbers, these fragile ecosystems are turning into thriving destinations for birdwatchers, nature photographers, and eco-tourists alike.
A Surge in Birdwatching Trails
From the tranquil waters of Chilika Lake in Odisha to the world-famous Keoladeo National Park in Bharatpur, and the backwaters of Kerala to the Pong Dam in Himachal Pradesh, birding trails are buzzing with activity. Travel operators and local communities report a sharp rise in bookings for guided birdwatching tours, with interest coming not just from Indian travellers but also from foreign visitors returning after the pandemic lull.
“Wetland destinations are seeing a steady flow of tourists eager to witness migratory species that arrive from as far as Siberia and Central Asia,” said an official from the Ministry of Tourism. “We’re also seeing a growing number of young travellers who are interested in sustainable and experience-based tourism.”
Boost to Local Livelihoods
This renewed attention on birding is bringing economic benefits to rural communities living around wetlands. Homestays, eco-lodges, and local guides have seen an uptick in income as travellers seek authentic, nature-based experiences. States such as Gujarat, Assam, and Tamil Nadu have also begun training local youth as birding guides under various eco-tourism programs.
“Birdwatching has created opportunities where there were few before,” said Meera Patel, who runs a homestay near Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary in Gujarat. “People come for the birds but end up discovering the culture and food of our village.”
Conservation Gains
The tourism boom could also strengthen conservation efforts. When more visitors experience wetlands firsthand, awareness about their importance grows. Several state governments are investing in wetland restoration, improved visitor facilities, and stricter regulations to balance tourism with environmental protection.
A Nation Rediscovering Its Natural Heritage
As winter approaches, thousands of migratory birds will continue to arrive—flamingos, pelicans, pintails, and bar-headed geese among them. For many travellers, it’s more than just sightseeing; it’s about reconnecting with India’s incredible biodiversity.
From the wetlands of the Northeast to the coastal lagoons of the South, India’s birding season is in full flight—and it’s bringing both hope and harmony to the people and places that make it possible.
